Research Toolbox genealogy image with family history books, a laptop, records, maps, family photos, a notebook, and a magnifying glass.
Research Toolbox

Find The Right Resource For Your Next Clue.

Use this toolbox to search smarter, stay organized, and choose the best place to look next based on the clue you are following.

Free Resources Beginner Friendly Organized By Topic
Research Helper

Start With One Research Question

Pick the kind of clue you need, choose one resource from that section, search, save your notes, and let the result point you to the next step.

  • Find Records And Sources
  • Search Newspapers And Cemeteries
  • Use Maps And Location Tools
  • Keep Research Notes Organized
Follow The Clues
Start With The Right Tool

You Do Not Need Every Genealogy Website At Once.

The best research tool is the one that helps answer the question in front of you. Start with one person, one place, one record type, or one family mystery.

Quick Tip

Before you search, write down exactly what you are trying to find. β€œJohn Smith’s parents” is better than β€œeverything about the Smith family,” because the internet will happily bury you alive.

Toolbox Sections

Choose The Kind Of Resource You Need.

Pick a section based on what you are trying to find: records, people, places, newspapers, books, military clues, or better ways to organize your research.

Start

Big Starting Points

Major genealogy websites and directories that are useful starting places for many kinds of family history research.

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Libraries

Libraries And Genealogy Centers

Helpful libraries, genealogy centers, digital libraries, local history collections, and research guides.

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Records

Census And Record Search

Tools for searching census records, federal records, historical record collections, and basic family history sources.

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Newspapers

Newspapers And Obituaries

Resources for finding obituaries, marriage notices, local news, family visits, and community stories.

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Cemeteries

Cemetery And Grave Tools

Helpful sites for burial records, memorials, cemetery photos, grave locations, and headstone clues.

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Places

Maps And Location Tools

Tools for understanding old counties, towns, migration paths, neighborhoods, cemeteries, and family locations.

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Military

Military Research

Resources for military service records, pensions, burial records, war memorials, and service clues.

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Immigration

Immigration And Passenger Lists

Helpful places to search passenger lists, immigration records, ports, and arrival clues.

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Organize

Research Organization

Tools for saving notes, organizing files, tracking sources, and keeping family history clues from escaping.

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Best First Stops
Start Here

Big Genealogy Starting Points.

These are useful first stops when you are not sure where to search next.

Free

FamilySearch

A major free genealogy website with historical records, family trees, research help, and record collections from many places.

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Directory

Cyndi’s List

A huge categorized directory of genealogy links organized by topic, location, record type, and research need.

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Volunteer

USGenWeb

A volunteer-run collection of state and county genealogy pages with local records, cemetery lists, histories, and helpful links.

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Worldwide

WorldGenWeb

A volunteer genealogy project organized by world regions and countries for international family history research.

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Free Books

Internet Archive

Search digitized books, local histories, family histories, city directories, yearbooks, and other historical materials.

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Library

Library Of Congress

Useful for maps, newspapers, photos, books, local histories, manuscripts, and American history collections.

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Records β€’ Places β€’ Stories
Libraries

Libraries And Genealogy Centers.

Libraries can be gold mines for family history books, local records, databases, periodicals, and research guides.

Library

Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center

One of the best-known genealogy research libraries, with a large family history collection, online resources, and research materials.

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Index

PERSI

The Periodical Source Index helps you find genealogy and local history articles in periodicals and journals.

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Digital Library

FamilySearch Digital Library

Search digitized genealogy books, family histories, local histories, and other helpful research materials.

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Books

HathiTrust Digital Library

Search digitized books, local histories, county histories, family histories, and older publications.

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Books

Google Books

Search old books, local histories, biographies, county histories, and family history references.

Visit Website β†’
Tip

Local Libraries

Check town, county, and state libraries for obituary indexes, local history rooms, newspaper access, city directories, and genealogy collections.

Newspapers

Newspapers And Obituary Resources.

Newspapers can reveal obituaries, marriages, visits, accidents, community news, and little family details that never appear in official records.

Free

Chronicling America

A free historic American newspaper archive from the Library of Congress.

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Free

Google News Archive

An older newspaper archive with scanned newspapers that can still be useful for family history searches.

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Free

Fulton History

A large newspaper archive especially useful for New York research and other newspaper collections.

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Obituaries

Legacy

Search modern obituaries and death notices that may include family members, locations, and life details.

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Paid Option

Newspapers.com

A paid newspaper site that can be useful for obituaries, marriage notices, family stories, and local news.

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Tip

Local Library Newspaper Databases

Many libraries offer free access to newspaper databases with a library card.

Cemeteries β€’ Maps β€’ Military
Cemetery Clues

Cemetery And Grave Resources.

Grave records can help with dates, family relationships, burial places, spouses, children, and missing relatives.

Cemeteries

Find A Grave

Search memorials, cemetery photos, burial locations, family links, and headstone clues.

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Cemeteries

BillionGraves

Search cemetery records and grave photos that may include GPS-linked burial locations.

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Cemeteries

Interment.net

Search cemetery transcriptions, burial lists, and cemetery records.

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Places Matter

Maps And Location Tools.

Understanding where your ancestors lived can help you find the right records and avoid chasing the wrong person.

Maps

David Rumsey Map Collection

A large collection of historic maps that can help you understand old places, borders, and communities.

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Maps

Library Of Congress Maps

Search historic maps, atlases, land ownership maps, military maps, and place-based collections.

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Counties

Atlas Of Historical County Boundaries

Helpful for seeing how U.S. county boundaries changed over time.

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Maps

Historic Map Works

Search historic maps, atlases, property maps, and place-based materials.

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Places

Google Maps

Useful for locating modern towns, cemeteries, churches, distances, neighborhoods, and nearby communities.

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Place Names

GNIS

The Geographic Names Information System can help identify place names, cemeteries, streams, churches, and other locations.

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Military Clues

Military Research Resources.

Military records may include service details, pensions, residence clues, family members, burial places, and unit histories.

Federal

National Archives Military Records

Guides for researching U.S. military service records, pension records, and related federal records.

Visit Website β†’
Civil War

Civil War Soldiers And Sailors System

Search Civil War soldiers, sailors, regiments, battles, prisoners, cemeteries, and related information.

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Burials

American Battle Monuments Commission

Search for U.S. service members buried or memorialized in overseas American military cemeteries.

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Revolutionary War

DAR Genealogical Research System

Useful for researching Revolutionary War patriots, descendants, and related lineage clues.

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Paid Option

Fold3

A paid site focused on military records, pension files, service records, and military history collections.

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Guide

Local And State Archives

State archives may hold militia records, service abstracts, pension indexes, bonus files, and veteran burial records.

Good research is not about searching everywhere. It is about searching the right place, saving your notes, and following the next clue.

Immigration

Immigration And Passenger List Resources.

Passenger lists, naturalization records, and port records can help you follow an ancestor’s journey.

Passenger Lists

Ellis Island

Search passenger records connected to Ellis Island and New York arrivals.

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Passenger Lists

Castle Garden

Search passenger arrival records connected to earlier New York immigration.

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Search Tools

Steve Morse Passenger Search

One-Step search tools for passenger lists, Ellis Island, Castle Garden, and other immigration searches.

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Federal

National Archives Immigration Records

Guides for passenger arrival records, naturalization records, border crossings, and immigration research.

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Records

FamilySearch Immigration Collections

Search or browse immigration, passenger list, and naturalization record collections.

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Tip

Check Naturalization Records

Naturalization papers may include birthplaces, dates, ports, witnesses, residences, spouses, and children.

Stay Organized

Research Organization Helpers.

Good organization keeps your research useful after the excitement of finding a new record wears off.

Files

Google Drive

Useful for saving genealogy files, screenshots, documents, photos, notes, and family history folders.

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Notes

Google Keep

Helpful for quick research notes, family story ideas, website links, and clue lists.

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Projects

Trello

Use boards and cards to organize ancestors, research questions, record searches, and next steps.

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Notes

Notion

Useful for building genealogy dashboards, ancestor pages, research logs, and family story notes.

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Sources

Zotero

A free tool for saving citations, sources, notes, web pages, and research references.

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Printables

Clue Sheet Library

Use printable sheets to track records, sources, ancestor profiles, family stories, and research questions.

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Learn As You Go

Learning And Reference Tools.

You do not have to know everything before you begin. Learn what you need as each new clue appears.

Reference

FamilySearch Wiki

Helpful research articles about places, record types, genealogy basics, and how to search different collections.

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Guides

The Relative Detective Guides

Beginner-friendly articles about starting your tree, avoiding mistakes, reading records, and following clues.

Browse Guides β†’
Worksheets

The Clue Sheet Library

Printable worksheets and trackers for organizing clues, records, sources, questions, and ancestor notes.

Visit The Library β†’
Build Your Research Toolkit

Ready To Follow The Next Clue?

Pick one resource, search one record, save your notes, and let that clue point you toward the next step.